
Hot Yoga (26 + 2)
Precision, discipline, and deep transformation in the heat.

Quick Summary
Hot Yoga (also known as 26 + 2 or Bikram Yoga) is a precisely sequenced series of 26 postures and 2 breathing exercises performed in a heated room (105°F / 40% humidity) over 90 minutes. Designed to systematically work every part of the body, this practice builds strength, flexibility, focus, and endurance while promoting detoxification through sweat and breath. For a deeper dive into specific outcomes, explore the 12 benefits of Hot Yoga →
Overview
- STYLE | Traditional, disciplined, and highly structured; always the same sequence
- STRUCTURE | 26 postures + 2 breathing exercises performed in the same order every class
- BREATH | Begins and ends with specific pranayama techniques; breath is cued throughout
- FLOW | Not flow-based; each pose performed individually with set holds and rests
- PACE | Steady, deliberate; emphasis on precision and endurance
- FOCUS | Full-body conditioning, mental concentration, detoxification, resilience
- TEACHER ROLE | Directive and motivational; follows standardized dialogue
- VIBE | Intense, focused, and cathartic; known for consistency and challenge
Hot Yoga: Discipline, Detox, and Deep Internal Work
Often referred to as Original Hot Yoga, 26 + 2 is a fixed sequence of 26 postures and 2 breathing exercises taught in a 105°F room with 40% humidity over the course of 90 minutes. Each class follows the exact same sequence, allowing practitioners to measure progress over time and develop a deep understanding of the postures.
The structure is rigorous, but accessible — and the heat adds both physical intensity and internal challenge, encouraging physical release and mental stamina. This is not a workout. It's a ritual. And for many, it becomes a powerful mirror for transformation.
The practice is known for being:
- Sweaty and transformative
- Intense and focused
- Consistent and measurable
- A discipline-based practice for mental resilience
- A complete full-body conditioning system
Though often debated due to its controversial founder, the method itself has a devoted worldwide following and continues to be taught in studios under the name 26 + 2, Original Hot Yoga, or Hot 90.
Origins and History
The 26 + 2 series evolved from traditional Hatha yoga postures, distilled by Bikram Choudhury into a consistent, therapeutic practice. He created the system in the 1970s based on his studies with Bishnu Ghosh, the brother of Paramahansa Yogananda, blending ancient techniques with modern physical therapy goals.
The practice was originally trademarked and franchised under the Bikram Yoga brand, but has since been embraced by independent studios worldwide — often under different names to reflect new leadership and ethical frameworks. Today, studios teach this method as 26 + 2, Original Hot Yoga, or Hot 90, maintaining the sequence and heat while building inclusive communities.
Style and Structure
Style
This is a non-flow, static style of yoga rooted in precision and consistency. Each posture is performed twice, with stillness or breath cueing in between. The postures build progressively, warming and preparing the body for deeper work.
The practice is known for being sweaty, intense, and transformative — not due to speed or choreography, but from the deep internal work of holding and breathing through discomfort.
Structure
Every class includes:
- Opening breathing exercise: Pranayama (deep standing breath)
- 12 standing postures
- A floor series of 14 postures
- Final breathing exercise: Kapalabhati (forceful exhale breath)
Postures are practiced in the same order, every time, with precise alignment focus and set timing. No music is played. No flow sequences are introduced. The repetition is part of the method — promoting discipline, focus, and measured self-improvement.
Breath and Flow
Breath
Breath is central to the 26 + 2 experience:
- Opening breathwork (pranayama) stimulates oxygen flow and lung capacity
- Breath retention and control during postures builds endurance
- Final breath (kapalabhati) stimulates energy and clears residual tension
While the breath isn't linked to movement in a Vinyasa-style way, it is constantly cued by the teacher to support stamina, balance, and mental clarity in the heat.
Flow
Flow is internal rather than movement-based. Each pose is a standalone effort, and the sequence does not flow from one asana to the next in a seamless choreography.
Instead, the flow is created through:
- Precision of repetition
- Rising and falling intensity
- Breath as the through-line
- Progressive opening of systems (muscles, joints, lymph, organs, fascia)
Pace, Focus, and Teacher Role
Pace
The pace is steady and disciplined. Each posture is held for a specific count and then repeated. Between each posture, students return to stillness — either in standing or savasana — allowing time for integration and recovery before the next challenge.
Focus
The practice focuses on:
- Strength, flexibility, balance, and alignment
- Detoxification via sweat and circulation
- Mental discipline and stress resilience
- Deepening body awareness and internal focus
- Repetition and mastery over time
Teacher Role
The teacher's role is directive and supportive:
- Guide the entire class through set dialogue (a hallmark of this style)
- Emphasize correct alignment and endurance
- Maintain consistent pacing for the group
- Motivate students to push through heat and discomfort safely
Variations or personal flair are rare; the goal is consistency, not creativity.
Vibe and Community
The vibe of a 26 + 2 class is:
- Intense: The heat, repetition, and focus create a crucible-like effect
- Minimalist: No music, no flashy flows, just you, the postures, and the mirror
- Discipline-focused: Perfect for those who thrive on structure and internal challenge
- Welcoming yet rigorous: Teachers often say "Just stay in the room" to support beginners
The community often values personal accountability, mental resilience, and transformation through effort.
Benefits of Hot Yoga (26 + 2)
Hot Yoga offers comprehensive benefits across physical, mental, and energetic dimensions. For a full benefits breakdown, visit our Hot Yoga 12 Benefits guide.
Physical Benefits
- Full-body strengthening and toning
- Increased flexibility and joint mobility
- Detoxification via intense sweating
- Enhanced balance and cardiovascular stamina
- Improved posture and spinal health
Mental and Emotional Benefits
- Heightened focus and mental stamina
- Greater stress tolerance and emotional regulation
- Discipline and internal fortitude
- Increased self-confidence and determination
Energetic and Subtle Benefits
- Consistent stimulation of chakras through posture sequence
- Cleansing of energetic blockages through heat and breath
- Grounded awareness and mind-body connection
- Mental clarity from "sweating out the noise"
Who Is Hot Yoga For?
Hot Yoga is ideal for practitioners seeking discipline, measurable progress, and intense physical practice.
Structure Seekers
People who thrive on discipline and measurable progress
Heat Lovers
Those seeking intensity and deep physical challenge
Strength Builders
Anyone looking for comprehensive full-body conditioning
Mental Toughness
Students seeking to build mental resilience and endurance
Consistency Lovers
Those who prefer sameness over variety
Injury Recovery
Practitioners healing from injury benefiting from static sequences
Less Ideal For:
Heat Sensitivity
Those who dislike heat or have heat sensitivity
Flow Seekers
Students looking for flow-based or musical classes
Gentle Practice
Anyone needing a gentler or more spiritually-oriented practice
Conclusion
26 + 2 / Hot Yoga is a challenging, purifying, and precise system of yoga that offers a consistent and transformative experience every time you step on the mat. With its heated environment, unwavering sequence, and emphasis on internal strength, it invites practitioners to face themselves — physically, mentally, and energetically — and emerge stronger, clearer, and more resilient.
Explore Related Yoga Styles
If you are drawn to Hot Yoga's structured discipline, Ashtanga Yoga offers flowing discipline with a consistent sequence that builds steadiness and focus. For a different approach to heat and intensity, Power Yoga brings dynamic strength-building to a vigorous practice. If you prefer the slower, stable ground of a non-heated practice, Hatha Yoga can anchor you in gentleness with precision.
And if you long for clarity and alignment-based work, Iyengar Yoga invites you to build a sacred foundation through meticulous attention to detail.
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Find Hot Yoga Near You
Connect with hot yoga studios and 26 + 2 instructors in your area dedicated to precision, discipline, and transformative practice.
Heat + Strength Studio
Precision-focused hot yoga and 26 + 2 classes in a challenging, supportive environment.
Learn MoreBikram Hot Yoga Center
Traditional 26 + 2 sequence with expert instructors guiding you through heat and transformation.
Learn MoreOriginal Hot Yoga Studio
Disciplined hot yoga practice building strength, focus, and mental resilience through heat.
Learn MoreReady to Embrace the Heat?
Find experienced hot yoga instructors and studios near you. Master the 26 + 2 sequence, build strength, and transform through heat.